1. expletis autem viginti annis postquam ædificavit Salomon domum Domini et domum suam
2. civitates quas dederat Hiram Salomoni ædificavit et habitare ibi fecit filios Israël
3. abiit quoque in Emath Suba et obtinuit eam
4. et ædificavit Palmyram in deserto et alias civitates munitissimas ædificavit in Emath
5. extruxitque Bethoron superiorem et Bethoron inferiorem civitates muratas habentes portas et vectes et seras
6. Baalath etiam et omnes urbes firmissimas quæ fuerunt Salomonis cunctasque urbes quadrigarum et urbes equitum omnia quæ voluit Salomon atque disposuit ædificavit in Hierusalem et in Libano et in universa terra potestatis suæ
7. omnem populum qui derelictus fuerat de Hettheis et Amorreis et Ferezeis et Eveis et Jebuseis qui non erant de stirpe Israël
8. de filiis eorum et de posteris quos non interfecerant filii Israël subiugavit Salomon in tributarios usque in diem hanc
9. porro de filiis Israël non posuit ut servirent operibus regis ipsi enim erant viri bellatores et duces primi et principes quadrigarum et equitum ejus
10. omnes autem principes exercitus regis Salomonis fuerunt ducenti quinquaginta qui erudiebant populum
11. filiam vero Pharaonis transtulit de civitate David in domum quam ædificaverat ei dixit enim non habitabit uxor mea in domo David regis Israël eo quod sanctificata sit quia ingressa est eam arca Domini
12. tunc obtulit Salomon holocausta Domino super altare Domini quod extruxerat ante porticum
13. ut per singulos dies offerretur in eo juxta præceptum Mosi in sabbatis et in kalendis et in festis diebus ter per annum id est in sollemnitate azymorum et in sollemnitate ebdomadarum et in sollemnitate tabernaculorum
14. et constituit juxta dispositionem David patris sui officia sacerdotum in ministeriis suis et Levitas in ordine suo ut laudarent et ministrarent coram sacerdotibus juxta ritum uniuscujusque diei et janitores in divisionibus suis per portam et portam sic enim præceperat David homo Dei
15. nec prætergressi sunt de mandatis regis tam sacerdotes quam Levitæ ex omnibus quæ præceperat et in custodiis thesaurorum
16. omnes inpensas præparatas habuit Salomon ex eo die quo fundavit domum Domini usque in diem quo perfecit eam
17. tunc abiit Salomon in Hesiongaber et in Ahilath ad oram maris Rubri quæ est in terra Edom
18. misit autem ei Hiram per manum servorum suorum naves et nautas gnaros maris et abierunt cum servis Salomonis in Ophir tuleruntque inde quadringenta quinquaginta talenta auri et adtulerunt ad regem Salomonem
Footnotes:
8:1-6 - Solomon completes the construction of the Temple and begins other infrastructure projects, demonstrating his wisdom and vision as a leader. This reflects the development and prosperity under his rule (see also 1 Kings 9:10-14 and Proverbs 21:5).
8:7-9 - The imposition of tribute on the defeated peoples highlights Israel's sovereignty and wise stewardship of resources. This illustrates Israel's role as a strong kingdom under Solomon's leadership (see also Psalm 72:8-11 and Ecclesiastes 3:1-8).
8:10-11 - The appointment of the Levites for worship demonstrates the importance of proper worship to God. The organization of worship is crucial to maintaining holiness and order in worship (see also Numbers 3:5-10 and Colossians 3:23).
8:12-14 - Solomon establishes Temple worship according to the instructions given by his father, David. Continuity in worship reflects faithfulness to tradition and God's will (see also 1 Chronicles 28:11-13 and Hebrews 10:24-25).
8:15-18 - Solomon's commercial relations demonstrate the kingdom's expansion and the pursuit of strategic alliances. This highlights the importance of wisdom in international relations (see also Proverbs 16:3 and James 3:17-18).
Verses related to Liber II Paralipomenon, 8:
2 Chronicles chapter 8 summarizes Solomon's accomplishments. How does a prosperous kingdom develop? This comprehensive text describes the cities built by Solomon, his military and commercial conquests, and the organization of Temple worship. The chapter explores themes such as national expansion, administrative wisdom, and fidelity to divine commandments. Solomon balances secular development with spiritual devotion. 2 Chronicles 8 offers an overview of the height of the united kingdom of Israel. Consider with us five biblical passages that illuminate the eternal principles of this panoramic chapter.
1 Kings 9:10-14: "After twenty years, during which Solomon built the two buildings, the temple of the Lord and the royal palace, King Solomon presented Hiram, king of Tire, with twenty cities in Galilee, because Hiram had provided him with all the cedar and pine wood and all the gold he wanted. Hiram, king of Tyre, went to see the cities that Solomon had given him, but he was not satisfied with them. 'What cities are these that you gave me, my brother?', he asked. And he called them the land of Kabul, a name they still have today. Hiram had sent the king four tons of gold." - This passage provides additional details about the relationship between Solomon and Hiram, complementing the account in 2 Chronicles 8:1-2.
1 Kings 3:1: "Solomon made an alliance with Pharaoh, king of Egypt, by marrying his daughter. He brought her to the city of David until he finished building his palace, the temple of the Lord, and the walls around Jerusalem." - This verse mentions Solomon's marriage to Pharaoh's daughter, providing context for 2 Chronicles 8:11.
Exodus 23:32-33: "Do not make an alliance with them or their gods. Do not allow them to live in your land, lest they make you sin against me, for you would certainly fall into the worship of their gods, and that would be a trap for you." - This commandment contrasts with Solomon's actions described in 2 Chronicles 8, where he makes alliances with foreign nations.
Deuteronomy 17:16-17: "The king, however, must not acquire a large quantity of horses for himself, nor will he make the people return to Egypt to acquire more horses, for the Lord said to them: 'You will never return this way again'. Nor should he take many wives for himself, lest his heart go astray. You will not accumulate a large amount of silver and gold." - These instructions for the kings of Israel contrast with Solomon's actions described in 2 Chronicles 8, where he accumulates wealth and makes foreign alliances.
1 Corinthians 3:16-17: "Do you not know that you are God's temple and that the Spirit of God dwells in you? If anyone destroys the sanctuary of God, God will destroy him; for the sanctuary of God, which is you, is holy." - Paul uses the metaphor of the temple, central to 2 Chronicles 8, to describe believers as God's dwelling place.
FAQ:
What were Solomon's main buildings besides the temple?
In addition to the temple, Solomon built a royal palace, fortified cities, and various infrastructures to strengthen Israel, including the cities of Hazor, Megiddo, and Gezer. (2 Chronicles 8:1-6)
How did Solomon make alliances with other peoples?
Solomon made alliances with King Hiram and other neighboring peoples, establishing trade and diplomatic agreements that benefited the kingdom of Israel. (2 Chronicles 8:1-2)
What did Solomon do with the conquered cities?
Solomon rebuilt the conquered cities, strengthening their defenses and establishing a network of strategically located cities to protect Israel. (2 Chronicles 8:2)
How did Solomon manage Israel's trade and economy?
Solomon established trade routes with other countries, especially with Tyre, bringing valuable resources such as gold, silver, and cedar to strengthen Israel's economy. (2 Chronicles 8:17-18)
What did Solomon do to maintain temple worship?
Solomon organized the priests and Levites to maintain continuous worship at the temple, ensuring that sacrifices and religious services were performed according to God’s law. (2 Chronicles 8:14-15)