1. et cum aperuisset sigillum septimum factum est silentium in cælo quasi media hora
2. et vidi septem angelos stantes in conspectu Dei et datæ sunt illis septem tubæ
3. et alius angelus venit et stetit ante altare habens turibulum aureum et data sunt illi incensa multa ut daret orationibus sanctorum omnium super altare aureum quod est ante thronum
4. et ascendit fumus incensorum de orationibus sanctorum de manu angeli coram Deo
5. et accepit angelus turibulum et implevit illud de igne altaris et misit in terram et facta sunt tonitrua et voces et fulgora et terræmotus
6. et septem angeli qui habebant septem tubas paraverunt se ut tuba canerent
7. et primus tuba cecinit et facta est grando et ignis mixta in sanguine et missum est in terram et tertia pars terræ conbusta est et tertia pars arborum conbusta est et omne fænum viride conbustum est
8. et secundus angelus tuba cecinit et tamquam mons magnus igne ardens missus est in mare et facta est tertia pars maris sanguis
9. et mortua est tertia pars creaturæ quæ habent animas et tertia pars navium interiit
10. et tertius angelus tuba cecinit et cecidit de cælo stella magna ardens tamquam facula et cecidit in tertiam partem fluminum et in fontes aquarum
11. et nomen stellæ dicitur Absinthius et facta est tertia pars aquarum in absinthium et multi hominum mortui sunt de aquis quia amaræ factæ sunt
12. et quartus angelus tuba cecinit et percussa est tertia pars solis et tertia pars lunæ et tertia pars stellarum ut obscuraretur tertia pars eorum et diei non luceret pars tertia et nox similiter
13. et vidi et audivi vocem unius aquilæ volantis per medium cælum dicentis voce magna væ væ væ habitantibus in terra de ceteris vocibus tubæ trium angelorum qui erant tuba canituri
Footnotes:
8:1-5 - The seventh seal is opened, and there is silence in heaven for half an hour. This silence symbolizes the anticipation before the final judgment, a moment of awe before God's greatness (see also Habakkuk 2:20 and Zechariah 2:13).
8:6-7 - The angel offers incense with the prayers of the saints before God. This moment symbolizes the intercession of the faithful and the ascension of their prayers to God, which are heard and answered (see also Revelation 5:8 and Psalm 141:2).
8:8-9 - The second angel sounds his trumpet, and a great mountain is thrown into the sea, symbolizing God's judgment on the nations. The sea, often a symbol of chaos, receives divine judgment (see also Jeremiah 51:25 and Isaiah 13:19).
8:10-11 - The third angel sounds his trumpet, and a great star called wormwood falls upon the waters. This symbolizes the impact of sin and corruption on the earth and the nations, with devastating consequences (see also Ezekiel 14:19-21 and Revelation 9:1-2).
8:12-13 - The fourth angel sounds his trumpet, and the sun, moon, and stars are struck, symbolizing the cosmic chaos that accompanies God's judgments. This partial destruction reflects the great tribulation that will come before the final restoration (see also Joel 2:10-11 and Matthew 24:29).
Verses related to Apocalypsis Ioannis, 8:
Revelation chapter 8 introduces the seven trumpets of judgment. What calamities are announced? This vivid text describes the opening of the seventh seal and the beginning of the trumpets. The first four trumpets bring destruction upon the land, seas, fresh waters, and celestial bodies. The chapter emphasizes the intensification of divine judgments and the intercession of the saints. Themes of warning, partial judgment, and God's sovereignty over creation are prominent. Examine with us five biblical passages that relate to the alarming events of this prophetic chapter.
Exodus 30:1-3: "Make an acacia altar to burn incense. Make it square, eighteen inches long, eighteen inches wide, and three feet high; the ends will form one piece with it. Cover the top, all sides and ends with pure gold, and make a gold frame around it." - The description of the altar of incense in the tabernacle relates to the heavenly altar mentioned in Revelation 8:3.
Joel 2:30: "I will show wonders in heaven and on earth, blood, fire and pillars of smoke." - The wonders described by Joel are similar to the events that occur with the sounding of the trumpets in Revelation 8.
Exodus 9:23-24: "When Moses stretched out his rod toward the sky, the Lord caused thunder and hail, and lightning fell to the earth. So the Lord rained hail on the land of Egypt. Hail fell and lightning flashed amidst the rain of stones. Such a severe hailstorm had never hit all of Egypt since it became a nation." - The plagues of Egypt, especially those of hail and fire, are reminiscent of the judgments described in Revelation 8:7.
Jeremiah 51:25: "I am against you, O destroying mountain, you who destroy the whole earth, declares the Lord. "I will stretch out my hand against you, I will roll you off the cliffs and make you a charred mountain."" - The image of a mountain being thrown into the sea in Revelation 8:8 can be related to this prophecy of Jeremiah.
Amos 5:8: "(He made the Pleiades and Orion, changes the darkness into dawn and makes the day become night. He calls the waters of the sea and pours them out on the face of the earth; the Lord is his name.)" - Amos' mention of God's control over the heavenly bodies relates to the cosmic events described in Revelation 8:12.
FAQ:
What happens when the first angel blows his trumpet?
The first angel blows his trumpet, causing hail and fire mixed with blood to destroy a third of the earth, trees, and green grass. (Revelation 8:7)
What happens with the second trumpet in Revelation 8?
The second trumpet causes something like a great mountain of fire to fall into the sea, turning a third of the sea into blood, killing a third of the living creatures, and sinking ships. (Revelation 8:8-9)
What is the impact of the third trumpet?
The third trumpet causes a star called "Wormwood" to fall, which turns the waters of the springs bitter, killing many from the bitterness of the waters. (Revelation 8:10-11)
What does the fourth trumpet mean?
The fourth trumpet causes a third of the sun, moon, and stars to be darkened, representing the diminishing of divine light and the increasing of spiritual darkness. (Revelation 8:12)
What is the "woe, woe, woe" mentioned after the fourth trumpet?
The "woe, woe, woe" are warnings of suffering that will come with the last three trumpets, which bring even more intense judgments. (Revelation 8:13)