1. ascendit autem Naas Ammonites et pugnare cœpit adversus Jabesgalaad dixeruntque omnes viri Jabes ad Naas habeto nos fœderatos et serviemus tibi
2. et respondit ad eos Naas Ammonites in hoc feriam vobiscum fœdus ut eruam omnium vestrum oculos dextros ponamque vos obprobrium in universo Israël
3. et dixerunt ad eum seniores Jabes concede nobis septem dies ut mittamus nuntios in universos terminos Israël et si non fuerit qui defendat nos egrediemur ad te
4. venerunt ergo nuntii in Gabaath Saulis et locuti sunt verba audiente populo et levavit omnis populus vocem suam et flevit
5. et ecce Saul veniebat sequens boves de agro et ait quid habet populus quod plorat et narraverunt ei verba virorum Jabes
6. et insilivit spiritus Domini in Saul cum audisset verba hæc et iratus est furor ejus nimis
7. et adsumens utrumque bovem concidit in frusta misitque in omnes terminos Israël per manum nuntiorum dicens quicumque non exierit secutusque fuerit Saul et Samuhelem sic fiet bubus ejus invasit ergo timor Domini populum et egressi sunt quasi vir unus
8. et recensuit eos in Bezec fueruntque filiorum Israël trecenta milia virorum autem Juda triginta milia
9. et dixerunt nuntiis qui venerant sic dicetis viris qui sunt in Jabesgalaad cras erit vobis salus cum incaluerit sol venerunt ergo nuntii et adnuntiaverunt viris Jabes qui lætati sunt
10. et dixerunt mane exibimus ad vos et facietis nobis omne quod placuerit vobis
11. et factum est cum venisset dies crastinus constituit Saul populum in tres partes et ingressus est media castra in vigilia matutina et percussit Ammon usque dum incalesceret dies reliqui autem dispersi sunt ita ut non relinquerentur in eis duo pariter
12. et ait populus ad Samuhel quis est iste qui dixit Saul non regnabit super nos date viros et interficiemus eos
13. et ait Saul non occidetur quisquam in die hac quia hodie fecit Dominus salutem in Israël
14. dixit autem Samuhel ad populum venite et eamus in Galgala et innovemus ibi regnum
15. et perrexit omnis populus in Galgala et fecerunt ibi regem Saul coram Domino in Galgala et immolaverunt ibi victimas pacificas coram Domino et lætatus est ibi Saul et cuncti viri Israël nimis
Footnotes:
11:1-3 - Nahash, king of the Ammonites, threatens to destroy Jabesh-gilead unless the Israelites submit to public humiliation. This crisis serves as a test of Saul's leadership (see also Judges 21:8-10 and Numbers 25:1-3).
11:6-7 - The Spirit of God comes upon Saul in great force, prompting him to summon the army of Israel. His decisive response reflects the power of the Holy Spirit to empower leaders in times of crisis (see also Judges 6:34 and 1 Samuel 16:13).
11:11 - Saul leads a crushing victory over the Ammonites, uniting the people of Israel under his leadership. This event seals Saul's legitimacy as king, showing that God is with him (see also Exodus 15:1 and Psalm 44:3-4).
11:12-13 - After his victory, Saul shows mercy by refusing to punish those who doubted his leadership. His actions reflect the grace and forgiveness that come from God (see also Matthew 5:7 and Ephesians 4:32).
11:14-15 - Samuel and the people confirm Saul as king at Gilgal, and there is great celebration. This act formalizes Saul's leadership and symbolizes the unity of Israel under divine direction (see also Joshua 5:9-10 and 1 Samuel 12:12-13).
Verses related to Liber I Samuelis, 11:
1 Samuel chapter 11 recounts Saul's first military victory. How does God use this situation to consolidate Saul's leadership? This moving text describes the Ammonite threat to Jabesh-Gilead, Saul's courageous response, and Israel's subsequent victory. The chapter explores themes such as divine empowerment for leadership, national unity, and the importance of acting decisively. 1 Samuel 11 demonstrates how God can use challenging circumstances for His purposes. Enjoy with us five biblical passages that correlate with the inspiring themes of this striking chapter.
Judges 21:25: "In those days there was no king in Israel; everyone did what seemed right to them." - This verse contrasts with the situation in 1 Samuel 11, where Saul acts as an effective leader, showing the transition to monarchy.
Judges 3:10: "The Spirit of the Lord came upon him, so that he became judge of Israel and went out to war." - Similar to Saul's experience in 1 Samuel 11:6, where the Spirit of God comes upon him, empowering him for leadership.
Proverbs 21:31: "The horse is prepared for the day of battle, but victory comes from the Lord." - It reflects the theme of 1 Samuel 11, where Israel's victory over the Ammonites is attributed to the Lord.
Deuteronomy 13:5: "That prophet or dreamer must be killed, because he preached rebellion against the Lord, their God, who brought them out of Egypt and redeemed them from the land of slavery; he tried to turn them away from the path the Lord their God commanded them to follow. Eliminate evil from among you." - It echoes Saul's threat in 1 Samuel 11:7 to kill those who did not follow him into battle.
Psalms 18:47: "He is the God who vindicates me and subjects nations to my power." - It reflects Saul's victory over the Ammonites in 1 Samuel 11, attributing the success to God.
FAQ:
How did Saul lead the victory over the Ammonites?
Saul rallied the Israelites and, with God’s help, defeated the Ammonites who were threatening Jabesh-gilead, cementing his leadership. (1 Samuel 11:6-11)
What was the people's response after the victory over the Ammonites?
After the victory, the people wanted to kill those who doubted Saul, but he forgave them, giving credit to God for the victory. (1 Samuel 11:12-13)
What happened at Gilgal after Saul's victory?
The people gathered at Gilgal to renew the kingdom and confirm Saul as king, offering sacrifices and celebrating with great joy. (1 Samuel 11:14-15)
What was Saul's strategy to defeat the Ammonites?
Saul divided his army into three groups and attacked the Ammonites by surprise at dawn, routing their forces. (1 Samuel 11:11)
How did God intervene in the battle against the Ammonites?
God inspired Saul with His Spirit, granting him the courage and wisdom to rally the tribes and lead them into victorious battle. (1 Samuel 11:6)
How did Saul lead Israel against the Ammonites?
Saul gathered an army and defeated the Ammonites to liberate Jabesh-gilead, proving his leadership. (1 Samuel 11:6-11)
What made the people fully accept Saul as king?
After the victory over the Ammonites, Samuel gathered the people at Gilgal, where they renewed the kingdom and confirmed Saul as king. (1 Samuel 11:14-15)
How did Saul unite Israel to fight the Ammonites?
He sent messengers with pieces of dead oxen, threatening to destroy the livestock of anyone who did not follow Saul and Samuel into battle. (1 Samuel 11:7)
What did Jabesh-gilead do when it was besieged by the Ammonites?
He asked for seven days to seek help before surrendering to Nahash, king of the Ammonites. (1 Samuel 11:1-3)
What was the role of the Spirit of God in the victory over the Ammonites?
The Spirit empowered Saul with courage and leadership to rally the people and win the battle. (1 Samuel 11:6)
