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Liber Psalmorum, 21

1. in finem pro adsumptione matutina psalmus David

1. Magistro chori. PSALMUS. David.

2. Deus Deus meus respice me quare me dereliquisti longe a salute mea verba delictorum meorum

2. Domine, in virtute tua laetabitur rex et super salutare tuum exsultabit vehementer.

3. Deus meus clamabo per diem et non exaudies et nocte et non ad insipientiam mihi

3. Desiderium cordis eius tribuisti ei et voluntatem labiorum eius non denegasti.

4. tu autem in sancto habitas Laus Israël

4. Quoniam praevenisti eum in benedictionibus dulcedinis; posuisti in capite eius coronam de auro purissimo.

5. in te speraverunt patres nostri speraverunt et liberasti eos

5. Vitam petiit a te, et tribuisti ei longitudinem dierum in saeculum et in saeculum saeculi.

6. ad te clamaverunt et salvi facti sunt in te speraverunt et non sunt confusi

6. Magna est gloria eius in salutari tuo, magnificentiam et decorem impones super eum;

7. ego autem sum vermis et non homo obprobrium hominum et abiectio plebis

7. quoniam pones eum benedictionem in saeculum saeculi, laetificabis eum in gaudio ante vultum tuum.

8. omnes videntes me deriserunt me locuti sunt labiis moverunt caput

8. Quoniam rex sperat in Domino et in misericordia Altissimi non commovebitur.

9. speravit in Domino eripiat eum salvum faciat eum quoniam vult eum

9. Inveniet manus tua omnes inimicos tuos, dextera tua inveniet, qui te oderunt.

10. quoniam tu es qui extraxisti me de ventre spes mea ab uberibus matris meæ

10. Pones eos ut clibanum ignis in tempore vultus tui: Dominus in ira sua deglutiet eos, et devorabit eos ignis.

11. in te projectus sum ex utero de ventre matris meæ Deus meus es tu

11. Fructum eorum de terra perdes et semen eorum de filiis hominum.

12. ne discesseris a me quoniam tribulatio proxima est quoniam non est qui adiuvet

12. Quoniam intenderunt in te mala, cogitaverunt consilia: nihil potuerunt.

13. circumdederunt me vituli multi tauri pingues obsederunt me

13. Quoniam pones eos dorsum, arcus tuos tendes in vultum eorum.

14. aperuerunt super me os suum sicut leo rapiens et rugiens

14. Exaltare, Domine, in virtute tua; cantabimus et psallemus virtutes tuas.

15. sicut aqua effusus sum et dispersa sunt universa ossa mea factum est cor meum tamquam cera liquescens in medio ventris mei

15.

16. aruit tamquam testa virtus mea et lingua mea adhesit faucibus meis et in limum mortis deduxisti me

16.

17. quoniam circumdederunt me canes multi concilium malignantium obsedit me foderunt manus meas et pedes meos

17.

18. dinumeraverunt omnia ossa mea ipsi vero consideraverunt et inspexerunt me

18.

19. diviserunt sibi vestimenta mea et super vestem meam miserunt sortem

19.

20. tu autem Domine ne elongaveris auxilium tuum ad defensionem meam conspice

20.

21. erue a framea animam meam et de manu canis unicam meam

21.

22. salva me ex ore leonis et a cornibus unicornium humilitatem meam

22.

23. narrabo nomen tuum fratribus meis in media ecclesia laudabo te

23.

24. qui timetis Dominum laudate eum universum semen Jacob magnificate eum

24.

25. timeat eum omne semen Israël quoniam non sprevit neque dispexit deprecationem pauperis nec avertit faciem suam a me et cum clamarem ad eum exaudivit me

25.

26. apud te laus mea in ecclesia magna vota mea reddam in conspectu timentium eum

26.

27. edent pauperes et saturabuntur et laudabunt Dominum qui requirunt eum vivent corda eorum in sæculum sæculi

27.

28. reminiscentur et convertentur ad Dominum universi fines terræ et adorabunt in conspectu ejus universæ familiæ gentium

28.

29. quoniam Dei est regnum et ipse dominabitur gentium

29.

30. manducaverunt et adoraverunt omnes pingues terræ in conspectu ejus cadent omnes qui descendunt in terram

30.

31. et anima mea illi vivet et semen meum serviet ipsi

31.

32. adnuntiabitur Domino generatio ventura et adnuntiabunt justitiam ejus populo qui nascetur quem fecit Dominus

32.



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Footnotes:

21:1-2 - The psalmist extols the king's joy in the victories God grants him. This highlights the importance of trusting in God as a source of strength and triumph, reflecting the relationship between faith and success (see also Psalm 20:7 and Philippians 4:13).

21:3-5 - God answers the king's desire with blessings of longevity and glory. This demonstrates God's faithfulness in answering the prayers of the righteous and His willingness to bless those who seek Him (see also Psalm 91:15-16 and 1 John 5:14-15).

21:6-7 - The king's reliance on God is emphasized, showing that his trust is not in human strength but in divine protection. This reflects the importance of faith in times of adversity (see also Proverbs 3:5-6 and Psalm 46:1).

21:8-10 - The psalmist declares that the king's enemies will be defeated. This message emphasizes God's judgment on the wicked and His justice in protecting the righteous (see also Psalm 37:9-10 and Romans 12:19).

21:11-13 - The psalm concludes with a cry for continued strength and protection, acknowledging God's sovereignty. This serves as a reminder of the need for perseverance in prayer and dependence on God (see also Psalm 31:14-15 and Hebrews 4:16).

Verses related to Liber Psalmorum, 21:

Psalm 21 celebrates the king's victory. How does God respond to the prayers of His anointed? This hymn of gratitude exalts divine power and faithfulness, recognizing the blessings bestowed upon the king. The text emphasizes themes such as God's sovereignty, His kindness to the faithful and triumph over enemies. Psalm 21 also foreshadows Christ's eternal kingship and His final victory. Consider with us five biblical passages that illuminate the enduring principles of this joyful psalm.

2 Samuel 7:29: "Now therefore may it please you to bless the family of your servant, so that they may continue in your presence forever; because you, O Sovereign Lord, have spoken it, and with your blessing the family of your servant will be blessed forever." - This verse reflects the theme of Psalm 21 about God's blessings on the king, who is seen as representing the people.

Revelation 19:12: "His eyes are like flames of fire, and on his head are many crowns and a name written, which no one knows except himself." - The image of the crown in this verse echoes Psalm 21:3, where God places a crown of pure gold on the king's head.

Ephesians 1:3: "Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us with all spiritual blessings in the heavenly realms in Christ." - This verse reflects the theme of divine blessings present in Psalm 21.

1 Peter 3:12: "For the eyes of the Lord are upon the righteous, and his ears are attentive to their prayer, but the face of the Lord is against those who do evil." - This verse echoes the theme of Psalm 21 about God favoring the righteous and opposing the wicked.

Isaiah 26:11: "Lord, your hand is raised, but they do not see it. May they see your zeal for your people, and be ashamed; May the fire reserved for your adversaries consume them." - This passage reflects divine judgment against enemies, a theme present at the end of Psalm 21.

FAQ:

What does Psalm 21 say about the king's victory?

Psalm 21 celebrates the king's victory as a blessing from God, who grants him strength, wisdom, and success in his battles. God answers his prayers, and the crowned one is blessed with long life. (Psalm 21:1-7)

How does Psalm 21 describe divine protection?

The Psalm highlights how God protects and gives victory to the king. He uses his strength to defeat his enemies and protect his people. (Psalm 21:8-13)

What does the king ask God for in Psalm 21?

The king asks God for more life, blessings, and continued victory over his enemies, affirming that his trust is in God. (Psalm 21:4-6)

How is God's justice highlighted in Psalm 21?

God's justice is shown in His response to the king's enemies, bringing judgment and destruction to those who oppose His will. (Psalm 21:8-12)

What is the focus of Psalm 21?

The focus of Psalm 21 is gratitude for the victory and blessings received from God, with the king acknowledging that his strength and victory come from God. (Psalm 21:1-13)


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