1. ἔστιν πονηρία ἣν εἶδον ὑπὸ τὸν ἥλιον καὶ πολλή ἐστιν ἐπὶ τὸν ἄνθρωπον
2. ἀνήρ ᾧ δώσει αὐτῷ ὁ θεὸς πλοῦτον καὶ ὑπάρχοντα καὶ δόξαν καὶ οὐκ ἔστιν ὑστερῶν τῇ ψυχῇ αὐτοῦ ἀπὸ πάντων ὧν ἐπιθυμήσει καὶ οὐκ ἐξουσιάσει αὐτῷ ὁ θεὸς τοῦ φαγεῖν ἀπ’ αὐτοῦ ὅτι ἀνὴρ ξένος φάγεται αὐτόν τοῦτο ματαιότης καὶ ἀρρωστία πονηρά ἐστιν
3. ἐὰν γεννήσῃ ἀνὴρ ἑκατὸν καὶ ἔτη πολλὰ ζήσεται καὶ πλῆθος ὅ τι ἔσονται ἡμέραι ἐτῶν αὐτοῦ καὶ ψυχὴ αὐτοῦ οὐκ ἐμπλησθήσεται ἀπὸ τῆς ἀγαθωσύνης καί γε ταφὴ οὐκ ἐγένετο αὐτῷ εἶπα ἀγαθὸν ὑπὲρ αὐτὸν τὸ ἔκτρωμα
4. ὅτι ἐν ματαιότητι ἦλθεν καὶ ἐν σκότει πορεύεται καὶ ἐν σκότει ὄνομα αὐτοῦ καλυφθήσεται
5. καί γε ἥλιον οὐκ εἶδεν καὶ οὐκ ἔγνω ἀνάπαυσις τούτῳ ὑπὲρ τοῦτον
6. καὶ εἰ ἔζησεν χιλίων ἐτῶν καθόδους καὶ ἀγαθωσύνην οὐκ εἶδεν μὴ οὐκ εἰς τόπον ἕνα τὰ πάντα πορεύεται
7. πᾶς μόχθος τοῦ ἀνθρώπου εἰς στόμα αὐτοῦ καί γε ἡ ψυχὴ οὐ πληρωθήσεται
8. ὅτι τίς περισσεία τῷ σοφῷ ὑπὲρ τὸν ἄφρονα διότι ὁ πένης οἶδεν πορευθῆναι κατέναντι τῆς ζωῆς
9. ἀγαθὸν ὅραμα ὀφθαλμῶν ὑπὲρ πορευόμενον ψυχῇ καί γε τοῦτο ματαιότης καὶ προαίρεσις πνεύματος
10. εἴ τι ἐγένετο ἤδη κέκληται ὄνομα αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐγνώσθη ὅ ἐστιν ἄνθρωπος καὶ οὐ δυνήσεται τοῦ κριθῆναι μετὰ τοῦ ἰσχυροῦ ὑπὲρ αὐτόν
11. ὅτι εἰσὶν λόγοι πολλοὶ πληθύνοντες ματαιότητα τί περισσὸν τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ
12. ὅτι τίς οἶδεν τί ἀγαθὸν τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ ἐν τῇ ζωῇ ἀριθμὸν ἡμερῶν ζωῆς ματαιότητος αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐποίησεν αὐτὰς ἐν σκιᾷ ὅτι τίς ἀπαγγελεῖ τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ τί ἔσται ὀπίσω αὐτοῦ ὑπὸ τὸν ἥλιον
Footnotes:
6:1-2 - The passage speaks of the frustration of possessing riches without being able to enjoy them. This reveals the futility of living only to accumulate possessions, without the ability to find joy in them (see also Luke 12:16-21 and James 4:14).
6:3-5 - The author compares a long, unfulfilling life to a stillborn child, reflecting the futility of living without purpose or joy in God. This emphasizes the value of a life with spiritual meaning (see also Job 3:16 and Ecclesiastes 4:3).
6:7 - Human desire is never fully satisfied. The constant search for more can be a vicious and never-ending cycle, highlighting the need to seek satisfaction beyond material things (see also Proverbs 27:20 and Matthew 6:19-21).
6:10-11 - God's sovereignty over life and human limitations are emphasized. Man cannot contend with God, and his many desires do not change the destiny God has ordained (see also Isaiah 45:9 and Romans 9:20-21).
06:12 - Human life is brief and full of uncertainty. Wisdom lies in recognizing this reality and trusting God to understand what is truly good (see also James 4:13-15 and Psalm 90:12).
Verses related to Eclesiastes, 6:
Ecclesiastes chapter 6 explores human dissatisfaction. Why doesn't abundance always bring contentment? This penetrating text examines the frustration of unfulfilled desires and the apparent injustice in the distribution of blessings. The chapter addresses topics such as the futility of wealth without the ability to enjoy it and the limits of human understanding. Ecclesiastes 6 challenges us to seek a deeper perspective on life. Consider with us five biblical passages that intertwine with the insightful observations of this intriguing chapter.
Luke 12:15: "And he said to them, 'Be careful! Be on guard against all types of greed; A man's life does not consist in the quantity of his possessions.'" - It reinforces Ecclesiastes' observation about the futility of accumulating wealth.
Philippians 4:11-12: "I'm not saying this because I'm in need, because I've learned to adapt to any and all circumstances. I know what it's like to be in need and I know what it's like to have plenty. I learned the secret of living contentedly in any and every situation, whether well fed, hungry, having a lot, or in need." - It offers a perspective of contentment that contrasts with the dissatisfaction described in Ecclesiastes.
1 Timothy 6:6-8: "In fact, piety with contentment is a great source of profit, because we brought nothing into this world and we can take nothing from it; Therefore, having something to eat and something to clothe ourselves with, let us be satisfied with that." - It echoes and expands on the theme of contentment mentioned in Ecclesiastes.
James 4:13-15: "Listen now, you who say, 'Today or tomorrow we will go to this or that city, spend a year there, do business and make money.' You don't even know what will happen to you tomorrow! What is your life? You are like the fog that appears for a little while and then dissipates. Instead, they should say, 'If the Lord wills, we will live and do this or that.'" - It reflects the theme of the uncertainty of life and human plans addressed in Ecclesiastes.
Matthew 6:25: "Therefore I tell you, do not worry about your own lives, what to eat or drink; nor with their own bodies, as to what to wear. Is not life more important than food, and the body more important than clothing?" - It offers an alternative perspective to the anxiety about basic needs mentioned in Ecclesiastes.
FAQ:
Why is wealth without satisfaction worthless according to Ecclesiastes 6?
The Preacher states that a man may have riches, honor, and many children, but without enjoying these blessings, his life becomes empty. It would be better for him never to have been born. (Ecclesiastes 6:1-6)
How does Ecclesiastes 6 describe the limitations of human wisdom?
The chapter highlights that man cannot know what is truly good for himself or what will come after him, showing the limitations of human knowledge. (Ecclesiastes 6:12)
What does it mean to say that "the soul's desire is not satisfied"?
This means that no matter how much wealth, fame, or pleasure a man has, his soul will never be completely satisfied, for the search for more never ends. (Ecclesiastes 6:7)
What is the relationship between destiny and God's sovereignty in Ecclesiastes 6?
The chapter teaches that God has already determined many things, and man cannot question Him, for He has dominion over the future and human destiny. (Ecclesiastes 6:10)
What is the Preacher's conclusion about the search for meaning?
He concludes that the search for meaning without God is futile, for life is fleeting and full of uncertainty. True purpose is found in God. (Ecclesiastes 6:11-12)
