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Die Psalmen, 20

1. [Für den Chormeister. Ein Psalm Davids.]

1. In finem. Psalmus David.

2. Der Herr erhöre dich am Tag der Not, / der Name von Jakobs Gott möge dich schützen.

2. Domine, in virtute tua lætabitur rex, et super salutare tuum exsultabit vehementer.

3. Er sende dir Hilfe vom Heiligtum / und stehe dir bei vom Zion her.

3. Desiderium cordis ejus tribuisti ei, et voluntate labiorum ejus non fraudasti eum.

4. An all deine Speiseopfer denke er, / nehme dein Brandopfer gnädig an. [Sela]

4. Quoniam prævenisti eum in benedictionibus dulcedinis ; posuisti in capite ejus coronam de lapide pretioso.

5. Er schenke dir, was dein Herz begehrt, / und lasse all deine Pläne gelingen.

5. Vitam petiit a te, et tribuisti ei longitudinem dierum, in sæculum, et in sæculum sæculi.

6. Dann wollen wir jubeln über deinen Sieg, / im Namen unsres Gottes das Banner erheben. / All deine Bitten erfülle der Herr.

6. Magna est gloria ejus in salutari tuo ; gloriam et magnum decorem impones super eum.

7. Nun bin ich gewiss: / der Herr schenkt seinem Gesalbten den Sieg; er erhört ihn von seinem heiligen Himmel her / und hilft ihm mit der Macht seiner Rechten.

7. Quoniam dabis eum in benedictionem in sæculum sæculi ; lætificabis eum in gaudio cum vultu tuo.

8. Die einen sind stark durch Wagen, die andern durch Rosse, / wir aber sind stark im Namen des Herrn, unsres Gottes.

8. Quoniam rex sperat in Domino, et in misericordia Altissimi non commovebitur.

9. Sie sind gestürzt und gefallen; / wir bleiben aufrecht und stehen.

9. Inveniatur manus tua omnibus inimicis tuis ; dextera tua inveniat omnes qui te oderunt.

10. Herr, verleihe dem König den Sieg! / Erhör uns am Tag, da wir rufen!

10. Pones eos ut clibanum ignis in tempore vultus tui: Dominus in ira sua conturbabit eos, et devorabit eos ignis.

11.

11. Fructum eorum de terra perdes, et semen eorum a filiis hominum,

12.

12. quoniam declinaverunt in te mala ; cogitaverunt consilia quæ non potuerunt stabilire.

13.

13. Quoniam pones eos dorsum ; in reliquiis tuis præparabis vultum eorum.

14.

14. Exaltare, Domine, in virtute tua ; cantabimus et psallemus virtutes tuas.



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Footnotes:

20:1-3 - The psalm begins as a prayer of blessing to the king, asking God to hear him in times of distress. Intercession is a central theme, emphasizing the importance of the community supporting one another in prayer (see also James 5:16 and Philippians 1:19).

20:4-5 - The plea for the king's wishes to be granted reflects trust in God to guide and prosper righteous plans. Divine participation in decisions is an expression of God's sovereignty over history (see also Psalm 37:4 and Proverbs 16:3).

20:6-8 - The certainty that salvation comes from the Lord is affirmed, contrasting with trust in the powerful and human armaments. This underscores the biblical truth that true security is found in God (see also Psalm 33:16-17 and Jeremiah 17:5-7).

20:9 - The plea for the king to be heard and defended by God is a declaration of faith in divine justice. It reflects the need to depend on God for protection and victory (see also Psalm 28:7 and 1 John 5:14).

20:9 - The psalm concludes with an acknowledgment that victory belongs to God. This statement is a reminder that, regardless of the circumstances, God is sovereign and controls the outcome of battles (see also Psalm 44:6 and Romans 8:37).

Verses related to Die Psalmen, 20:

Psalm 20, an actual prayer of David, invokes divine blessing before battle. How to seek God's favor in times of challenge? This liturgical psalm expresses confidence in divine protection and victory. The text addresses topics such as the effectiveness of intercessory prayer, the futility of trust in human resources and the certainty of triumph in God. David concludes with a cry for divine salvation. Consider with us five biblical passages that amplify the corporate faith demonstrated in this encouraging psalm.

Proverbs 21:31: "The horse prepares for the day of battle, but the Lord gives victory." - This proverb echoes the theme of Psalm 20:7, contrasting trust in human resources with trust in God.

Philippians 4:6-7: "Do not be anxious about anything, but in everything, by prayer and supplication, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God. And the peace of God, which surpasses all understanding, will guard your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus." - Paul encourages prayer in times of need, reflecting the spirit of Psalm 20.

1 Samuel 17:45: "But David said to the Philistine, 'You come against me with a sword, with a spear, and with a javelin, but I come against you in the name of the Lord of hosts, the God of the armies of Israel, whom you have defied.'" - David's trust in the name of the Lord reflects the theme of Psalm 20:1,7.

Isaiah 31:1: "Woe to those who go down to Egypt in search of help, who rely on horses, who trust in the many chariots and the great strength of the horsemen, but do not look to the Holy One of Israel nor seek the Lord!" - Isaiah warns against trusting military resources rather than God, echoing Psalm 20:7.

Ephesians 3:20-21: "To him who is able to do infinitely more than all we ask or think, according to his power that works within us, to him be glory in the church and in Christ Jesus, for all generations, forever and ever! Amen!" - Paul expresses confidence in God's power to answer prayers, reflecting the spirit of Psalm 20.

FAQ:

What does David wish for the king in Psalm 20?

David desires that the king may be heard by God in his requests, and that God may protect him and help him defeat his enemies. (Psalm 20:1-2)

What does David say about trusting God for victory?

David affirms that true victory comes from God, and that the people should trust in the Lord rather than in chariots and horses. (Psalm 20:7)

What is David's prayer for the king's success?

David prays that the king's prayers will be answered by God and that his victory will be secured by divine intervention. (Psalm 20:4)

How does David express his trust in God in Psalm 20?

David expresses his confidence that the Lord will give success to the king, and he expresses his desire for God to strengthen and protect him. (Psalm 20:6)

What does David say about God's power in Psalm 20?

David affirms that God is the power that gives victory, and that it is He who delivers His chosen ones. (Psalm 20:6-8)


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