Katolicka Biblia
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Numbers, 28

1. Yahweh spoke to Moses and said,

1. And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,

2. 'Give the Israelites this order: "Take care to bring me my offering, my sustenance in the form of food burnt as a smell pleasing to me, at the proper time."

2. Command the children of Israel, and say unto them, My offering, [and] my bread for my sacrifices made by fire, [for] a sweet savour unto me, shall ye observe to offer unto me in their due season.

3. 'You will then say to them: "This is the food which you will burn in offering to Yahweh: "Every day, two unblemished yearling lambs as a perpetual burnt offering.

3. And thou shalt say unto them, This [is] the offering made by fire which ye shall offer unto the LORD; two lambs of the first year without spot day by day, [for] a continual burnt offering.

4. You will offer the first lamb in the morning and the second lamb at twilight,

4. The one lamb shalt thou offer in the morning, and the other lamb shalt thou offer at even;

5. with a cereal offering of one-tenth of an ephah of fine flour mixed with one-quarter of a hin of crushed-olive oil.

5. And a tenth [part] of an ephah of flour for a meat offering, mingled with the fourth [part] of an hin of beaten oil.

6. Such was the perpetual burnt offering made on Mount Sinai as a pleasing smell, as food burnt for Yahweh.

6. [It is] a continual burnt offering, which was ordained in mount Sinai for a sweet savour, a sacrifice made by fire unto the LORD.

7. The accompanying libation will be of one-quarter of a hin for each lamb; the libation of fermented liquor for Yahweh will be poured inside the sanctuary.

7. And the drink offering thereof [shall be] the fourth [part] of an hin for the one lamb: in the holy [place] shalt thou cause the strong wine to be poured unto the LORD [for] a drink offering.

8. The second lamb you will offer at twilight, offering it with the same cereal offering and the same libation as in the morning, as food burnt as a smell pleasing to Yahweh.

8. And the other lamb shalt thou offer at even: as the meat offering of the morning, and as the drink offering thereof, thou shalt offer [it], a sacrifice made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD.

9. "On the Sabbath day, you will offer two unblemished yearling lambs and two-tenths of an ephah of fine flour as a cereal offering, mixed with oil, as well as the accompanying libation.

9. And on the sabbath day two lambs of the first year without spot, and two tenth deals of flour [for] a meat offering, mingled with oil, and the drink offering thereof:

10. The Sabbath burnt offering will be offered every Sabbath in addition to the perpetual burnt offering, and the accompanying libation similarly.

10. [This is] the burnt offering of every sabbath, beside the continual burnt offering, and his drink offering.

11. "At the beginning of each of your months you will offer a burnt offering to Yahweh: two young bulls, one ram and seven yearling lambs, without blemish;

11. And in the beginnings of your months ye shall offer a burnt offering unto the LORD; two young bullocks, and one ram, seven lambs of the first year without spot;

12. for each bull a cereal offering of three-tenths of an ephah of fine flour mixed with oil; for each ram, a cereal offering of two-tenths of fine flour mixed with oil;

12. And three tenth deals of flour [for] a meat offering, mingled with oil, for one bullock; and two tenth deals of flour [for] a meat offering, mingled with oil, for one ram;

13. for each lamb, a cereal offering of one-tenth of fine flour mixed with oil: as a burnt offering, as a pleasing smell, as food burnt for Yahweh.

13. And a several tenth deal of flour mingled with oil [for] a meat offering unto one lamb; [for] a burnt offering of a sweet savour, a sacrifice made by fire unto the LORD.

14. The accompanying libations will be of half a hin of wine for a bull, one-third of a hin for a ram and one-quarter of a hin for a lamb. This will be the monthly burnt offering, month after month, every month of the year.

14. And their drink offerings shall be half an hin of wine unto a bullock, and the third [part] of an hin unto a ram, and a fourth [part] of an hin unto a lamb: this [is] the burnt offering of every month throughout the months of the year.

15. In addition to the perpetual burnt offering, a goat will be offered to Yahweh, as a sacrifice for sin, with its accompanying libation.

15. And one kid of the goats for a sin offering unto the LORD shall be offered, beside the continual burnt offering, and his drink offering.

16. "The fourteenth day of the first month is the Passover of Yahweh,

16. And in the fourteenth day of the first month [is] the passover of the LORD.

17. and the fifteenth day of this month is a feast day. For seven days unleavened bread will be eaten.

17. And in the fifteenth day of this month [is] the feast: seven days shall unleavened bread be eaten.

18. On the first day there will be a sacred assembly; you will do no heavy work.

18. In the first day [shall be] an holy convocation; ye shall do no manner of servile work [therein]:

19. As food burnt as a burnt offering you will offer Yahweh two young bulls, a ram and seven yearling lambs, without blemish.

19. But ye shall offer a sacrifice made by fire [for] a burnt offering unto the LORD; two young bullocks, and one ram, and seven lambs of the first year: they shall be unto you without blemish:

20. The accompanying cereal offering of fine flour mixed with oil will be three-tenths of an ephah for a bull, two-tenths for a ram,

20. And their meat offering [shall be of] flour mingled with oil: three tenth deals shall ye offer for a bullock, and two tenth deals for a ram;

21. and one-tenth for each of the seven lambs.

21. A several tenth deal shalt thou offer for every lamb, throughout the seven lambs:

22. There will also be a goat as a sacrifice for sin, for performing the rite of expiation for you.

22. And one goat [for] a sin offering, to make an atonement for you.

23. You will offer these in addition to the morning burnt offering, which is a perpetual burnt offering.

23. Ye shall offer these beside the burnt offering in the morning, which [is] for a continual burnt offering.

24. You will do this every day for seven days. It is sustenance, food burnt as a smell pleasing to Yahweh, to be offered in addition to the perpetual burnt offering and its accompanying libation.

24. After this manner ye shall offer daily, throughout the seven days, the meat of the sacrifice made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD: it shall be offered beside the continual burnt offering, and his drink offering.

25. On the seventh day you will hold a sacred assembly; you will do no heavy work.

25. And on the seventh day ye shall have an holy convocation; ye shall do no servile work.

26. "On the day of the first-fruits, when you make your offering of new fruits to Yahweh at your feast of Weeks, you will hold a sacred assembly; you will do no heavy work.

26. Also in the day of the firstfruits, when ye bring a new meat offering unto the LORD, after your weeks [be out], ye shall have an holy convocation; ye shall do no servile work:

27. As a burnt offering as a smell pleasing to Yahweh, you will offer two young bulls, one ram and seven yearling lambs.

27. But ye shall offer the burnt offering for a sweet savour unto the LORD; two young bullocks, one ram, seven lambs of the first year;

28. The accompanying cereal offering of fine flour mixed with oil will be three-tenths of an ephah for each bull, two-tenths for the ram,

28. And their meat offering of flour mingled with oil, three tenth deals unto one bullock, two tenth deals unto one ram,

29. and one-tenth for each of the seven lambs.

29. A several tenth deal unto one lamb, throughout the seven lambs;

30. There will also be a goat as a sacrifice for sin, for performing the rite of expiation for you.

30. [And] one kid of the goats, to make an atonement for you.

31. You will offer these in addition to the perpetual burnt offering and its accompanying cereal offering and libations." '

31. Ye shall offer [them] beside the continual burnt offering, and his meat offering, (they shall be unto you without blemish) and their drink offerings.



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Przypisy:

28:1-2 - God commands Moses to instruct the Israelites to maintain the daily sacrifices and special offerings. The importance of the daily sacrifices reflects the ongoing need for worship and dedication to God (see also Exodus 29:38-42 and Hebrews 13:15-16).

28:3-8 - The daily sacrifice of two lambs, one in the morning and one at dusk, symbolizes constancy in worship and recognition of the Lord as the Sustainer. This underscores the need for constant consecration and dependence on God (see also Daniel 6:10 and 1 Thessalonians 5:17).

28:9-10 - The special Sabbath sacrifice is instituted as a way to sanctify the day of rest. Sabbath observance commemorates God's creation and rest, and the people's commitment to His law (see also Exodus 20:8-11 and Mark 2:27).

28:11-15 - The sacrifice of bulls and lambs at the beginning of each month marks the beginning of the lunar cycle, reminding God's people of constant renewal and divine providence. Israel's religious calendar was centered on the worship of God (see also Numbers 10:10 and Psalm 81:3-4).

28:16-25 - The celebration of Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread are highlighted as annual festivals marking Israel's deliverance from Egypt. These festivals remind the people of God's redemption and faithfulness (see also Exodus 12:14-20 and 1 Corinthians 5:7-8).

Wersety związane z Numbers, 28:

Numbers chapter 28 details the regular offerings. How important is continuous worship? This in-depth text describes the daily, weekly and monthly offerings, as well as the annual celebrations. The chapter emphasizes constancy in worship and total dedication to God. Numbers 28 establishes a sacred calendar, reminding Israel of its covenant with God. Explore with us five biblical passages that correlate with the ritual themes of this structuring chapter.

Hebrews 10:11: "Day after day, every priest presents himself and performs his religious functions; He repeatedly offers the same sacrifices, which can never remove sins." - This verse reflects on the repetitive nature of the daily sacrifices described in Numbers 28.

Colossians 2:16-17: "Therefore, do not allow anyone to judge you by what you eat or drink, or in relation to any religious festival or the celebration of new moons or the Sabbath days. These things are shadows of things to come; reality, however, is found in Christ." - Paul makes reference to the festivals and celebrations described in Numbers 28, interpreting them in the light of Christ.

Ezekiel 46:4-5: "The offering that the prince brings to the Lord on the Sabbath day must be six lambs and a ram, all without blemish. The grain offering that accompanies the ram must be one arroba, and the offering that accompanies the lambs must be as much as he wants to give, plus a gallon of oil for each arroba of flour." - Ezekiel describes Sabbath offerings similar to those found in Numbers 28, showing the continuity of these practices.

1 Chronicles 23:31: "And whenever burnt offerings were offered to the Lord on Saturdays, new moons and fixed festivals. They were to serve regularly before the Lord according to the number established for them." - This verse summarizes the regular offerings described in Numbers 28, showing their ongoing implementation.

Isaiah 1:13-14: "Stop bringing useless offers! Your incense is detestable to me. New moons, Saturdays and meetings! I cannot bear your assemblies full of iniquity. Your new moon parties and your fixed parties are for me a burden that I am tired of carrying." - Isaiah criticizes the superficial observance of the festivals and offerings described in Numbers 28, emphasizing the importance of sincerity in worship.

FAQ:

What daily sacrifices are described in Numbers 28?

Numbers 28 describes the daily sacrifices, which included two lambs, one in the morning and one in the evening, as continual burnt offerings to the Lord. (Numbers 28:3-4)

What are the sacrifices commanded for the Sabbath?

On the Sabbath, two additional year-old lambs without defect, accompanied by grain offerings and drink offerings, were to be sacrificed in addition to the daily sacrifices. (Numbers 28:9-10)

How did the people of Israel celebrate the new month?

The first day of each month was marked by special burnt offerings, including two young bulls, one ram, and seven year-old lambs, along with grain offerings and drink offerings. (Numbers 28:11-15)

Which religious festivals required additional sacrifices?

The festivals of Passover, Pentecost, Trumpets, and Tabernacles required additional sacrifices, beyond the daily sacrifices, to honor the Lord. (Numbers 28:16-39)

What was the significance of the sacrifices detailed in Numbers 28?

The sacrifices in Numbers 28 emphasize the continuing need for holiness and worship to God, reminding the people of their dependence on God. (Numbers 28:1-39)


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