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2 Chronicles, 19

1. Jehoshaphat king of Judah returned home safely, however, to Jerusalem.

1. And Jehoshaphat the king of Judah returned to his house in peace to Jerusalem.

2. Jehu son of Hanani the seer went to meet him and said to King Jehoshaphat, 'Should a man give help to the wicked? Should you love those who hate Yahweh and so bring his retribution on yourself?

2. And Jehu the son of Hanani the seer went out to meet him, and said to king Jehoshaphat, Shouldest thou help the ungodly, and love them that hate the LORD? therefore [is] wrath upon thee from before the LORD.

3. All the same, there are good things to your credit, since you have removed the sacred poles from the country and have set your heart on seeking God.'

3. Nevertheless there are good things found in thee, in that thou hast taken away the groves out of the land, and hast prepared thine heart to seek God.

4. Jehoshaphat resided in Jerusalem but regularly went on progress among the people, from Beersheba to the highlands of Ephraim, to convert them to Yahweh, God of their ancestors.

4. And Jehoshaphat dwelt at Jerusalem: and he went out again through the people from Beersheba to mount Ephraim, and brought them back unto the LORD God of their fathers.

5. He also appointed judges in the country in every one of the fortified towns of Judah,

5. And he set judges in the land throughout all the fenced cities of Judah, city by city,

6. saying to the judges, 'Be careful what you do, since you are judging not by any human power but in the name of Yahweh, who will be with you when you pronounce sentence.

6. And said to the judges, Take heed what ye do: for ye judge not for man, but for the LORD, who [is] with you in the judgment.

7. This being so, let fear of Yahweh govern you; be careful what you do, for Yahweh our God will not tolerate malpractice, partiality or the taking of bribes.'

7. Wherefore now let the fear of the LORD be upon you; take heed and do [it]: for [there is] no iniquity with the LORD our God, nor respect of persons, nor taking of gifts.

8. Jehoshaphat also appointed some of the Levites, priests and heads of Israelite families in Jerusalem to settle disputes. They lived in Jerusalem

8. Moreover in Jerusalem did Jehoshaphat set of the Levites, and [of] the priests, and of the chief of the fathers of Israel, for the judgment of the LORD, and for controversies, when they returned to Jerusalem.

9. and Jehoshaphat gave them the following charge: 'In fear of Yahweh and with conscientious integrity, this is how you are to act:

9. And he charged them, saying, Thus shall ye do in the fear of the LORD, faithfully, and with a perfect heart.

10. whatever case your brothers living in other towns refer to you, whether involving blood feuds or law and commandment, statutes and judgements, you are to instruct them in such manner that they do not incur guilt before Yahweh and that you and your brothers do not incur his anger. If you act thus, you will not incur guilt.

10. And what cause soever shall come to you of your brethren that dwell in their cities, between blood and blood, between law and commandment, statutes and judgments, ye shall even warn them that they trespass not against the LORD, and [so] wrath come upon you, and upon your brethren: this do, and ye shall not trespass.

11. Amariah the chief priest himself will be your president in all religious cases, and Zebadiah son of Ishmael, leader of the House of Judah, in all civil ones, while the Levites will act as officers of the court. Be firm, put this into practice and may Yahweh protect the right!'

11. And, behold, Amariah the chief priest [is] over you in all matters of the LORD; and Zebadiah the son of Ishmael, the ruler of the house of Judah, for all the king's matters: also the Levites [shall be] officers before you. Deal courageously, and the LORD shall be with the good.



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Notas al pie:

19:1-3 - Jehoshaphat is warned about his alliance with Ahab after returning from battle. Correction and repentance are essential for spiritual restoration and kingdom health, showing that God disciplines those He loves (see also Hebrews 12:6 and Revelation 3:19).

19:4-10 - Jehoshaphat promotes judicial reform and encourages judges to act with integrity. The role of justice is fundamental in society, reflecting God's just nature and the need for rulers who promote equity (see also Deuteronomy 16:18-20 and Psalm 82:3-4).

19:11 - Jehoshaphat's instruction to the judges emphasizes the importance of administering justice according to the Law of the Lord. This approach provides a solid foundation for morality and ethics in government (see also Proverbs 21:3 and Micah 6:8).

19:12-13 - The appointment of faithful judges reflects the desire for a government that glorifies God. The importance of righteous and ethical leaders is a responsibility that must be taken seriously by those in positions of authority (see also Romans 13:1-4 and 1 Timothy 3:1-7).

19:14-19 - The responsibility of judges to act justly is reaffirmed, highlighting God's nature as a righteous judge. Commitment to justice reflects God's character and is vital to the nation's peace and prosperity (see also Psalm 89:14 and Isaiah 30:18).

Versos relacionados con 2 Chronicles, 19:

2 Chronicles chapter 19 reports on Jehoshaphat's judicial reforms. How to establish justice according to God's heart? This instructive text describes the prophet Jehu's rebuke, implementation of a fair judicial system, and exhortation to judges. The chapter explores topics such as the responsibility of leaders, the importance of impartiality, and the fear of the Lord in the administration of justice. Explore with us five biblical passages that illuminate the enduring principles of this significant chapter.

Deuteronomy 16:18-20: "You shall place judges and officers in all your gates that the Lord your God gives you among your tribes, that they may judge the people with righteous judgment. You shall not distort judgment, you shall not respect persons, nor take bribes; for bribery blinds the eyes of the wise, and perverts the words of the righteous. Justice, only justice will you follow; that you may live and possess the land that the Lord your God will give you." - This excerpt reflects Jehoshaphat's judicial reforms described in 2 Chronicles 19:5-7.

Leviticus 19:15: "You will not do injustice in the judgment; you will not respect the person of the poor, nor honor the powerful; but with justice you will judge your neighbor." - It relates to Jehoshaphat's instructions to the judges in 2 Chronicles 19:7.

Micah 6:8: "He has declared to you, O man, what is good; and what does the Lord ask of you but to do justice, and to love kindness, and to walk humbly with your God?" - It echoes the principles of justice and fear of God that Jehoshaphat establishes in 2 Chronicles 19:9-11.

Romans 13:1: "Every soul must be subject to the superior powers; for there is no power that does not come from God; and the powers that are are ordained of God." - It reflects the organization of the judicial system by Jehoshaphat in 2 Chronicles 19, recognizing authority as coming from God.

James 2:1: "My brothers, do not have the faith of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Lord of glory, in respect of persons." - It relates to Jehoshaphat's instruction to the judges to be no respecter of persons (2 Chronicles 19:7).

FAQ:

How did Jehoshaphat reform the judicial system in Judah?

Jehoshaphat appointed judges in Judah, instructing them to judge fairly and fear God, so that the people would live in peace. (2 Chronicles 19:5-11)

How important were Jehoshaphat's reforms for the kingdom of Judah?

Jehoshaphat’s reforms were vital in restoring justice and the fear of God to Judah, ensuring the prosperity and peace of the kingdom. (2 Chronicles 19:4-11)

What did Jehoshaphat do when faced with a major military threat?

Jehoshaphat called all the people of Judah to pray and seek God’s help, demonstrating humility and trust in divine power. (2 Chronicles 20:3-12)

How was Jehoshaphat's victory over his enemies achieved?

God gave Jehoshaphat victory by causing his enemies to destroy each other without Judah having to fight. (2 Chronicles 20:23-25)

What was the people's reaction after Jehoshaphat's victory over his enemies?

The people of Judah celebrated their victory with great joy, praising God for His divine intervention and protection. (2 Chronicles 20:26-30)


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