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Deuteronomy, 30

1. And it shall come to pass, when all these things are come upon thee, the blessing and the curse, which I have set before thee, and thou shalt call [them] to mind among all the nations, whither the LORD thy God hath driven thee,

1. When these things come upon you according to this blessing and this curse that I have set before you, you will recall them among the nations where Yahweh, your God, has driven you.

2. And shalt return unto the LORD thy God, and shalt obey his voice according to all that I command thee this day, thou and thy children, with all thine heart, and with all thy soul;

2. Then you will return to him, you and your children; you will listen to his voice with all your heart and with all your soul, obeying all that I command you today.

3. That then the LORD thy God will turn thy captivity, and have compassion upon thee, and will return and gather thee from all the nations, whither the LORD thy God hath scattered thee.

3. So Yahweh, your God, will bring back the captives of your people, he will have pity on you, and will gather you again from all the nations where Yahweh has scattered you.

4. If [any] of thine be driven out unto the outmost [parts] of heaven, from thence will the LORD thy God gather thee, and from thence will he fetch thee:

4. Though you are driven out at the other end of the earth,

5. And the LORD thy God will bring thee into the land which thy fathers possessed, and thou shalt possess it; and he will do thee good, and multiply thee above thy fathers.

5. Yahweh will gather you even from there, and will take you once again to the land which your fathers possessed so that it may also be yours. He will make you happy and make you more numerous than your fathers.

6. And the LORD thy God will circumcise thine heart, and the heart of thy seed, to love the LORD thy God with all thine heart, and with all thy soul, that thou mayest live.

6. Yahweh, your God, will circumcise your heart and the heart of your descendants that you may love Yahweh with all your heart and with all your soul, in order that you may live.

7. And the LORD thy God will put all these curses upon thine enemies, and on them that hate thee, which persecuted thee.

7. So Yahweh, your God, will inflict all these curses upon your enemies who hate you and persecute you.

8. And thou shalt return and obey the voice of the LORD, and do all his commandments which I command thee this day.

8. You shall again listen to Yahweh and put into practice all his commandments that I give you today.

9. And the LORD thy God will make thee plenteous in every work of thine hand, in the fruit of thy body, and in the fruit of thy cattle, and in the fruit of thy land, for good: for the LORD will again rejoice over thee for good, as he rejoiced over thy fathers:

9. Yahweh, your God, will make you succeed in everything you do. He will multiply for your good your children, the offspring of your livestock and the fruits of your land. For Yahweh will again be pleased to treat you well, as he did your fathers.

10. If thou shalt hearken unto the voice of the LORD thy God, to keep his commandments and his statutes which are written in this book of the law, [and] if thou turn unto the LORD thy God with all thine heart, and with all thy soul.

10. For you shall turn to Yahweh, your God, with all your heart and with all your soul, and observe his commandments and norms, in a word, everything written in this book of the Law.

11. For this commandment which I command thee this day, it [is] not hidden from thee, neither [is] it far off.

11. These commandments that I give you today are neither too high nor too far for you.

12. It [is] not in heaven, that thou shouldest say, Who shall go up for us to heaven, and bring it unto us, that we may hear it, and do it?

12. They are not in heaven that you should say: "Who will go up to heaven to get these commandments that we may hear them and put them into practice."

13. Neither [is] it beyond the sea, that thou shouldest say, Who shall go over the sea for us, and bring it unto us, that we may hear it, and do it?

13. Neither are they at the other side of the sea for you to say: "Who will cross to the other side and bring them to us, that we may hear them and put them into practice."

14. But the word [is] very nigh unto thee, in thy mouth, and in thy heart, that thou mayest do it.

14. On the contrary, my word is very near you; it is already in your mouth and in your heart, so that you can put it into practice.

15. See, I have set before thee this day life and good, and death and evil;

15. See, I set before you on this day life and good, evil and death.

16. In that I command thee this day to love the LORD thy God, to walk in his ways, and to keep his commandments and his statutes and his judgments, that thou mayest live and multiply: and the LORD thy God shall bless thee in the land whither thou goest to possess it.

16. I command you to love Yahweh, your God and follow his ways. Observe his commandments, his norms and his laws, and you will live and increase, and Yahweh will give you his blessing in the land you are going to possess.

17. But if thine heart turn away, so that thou wilt not hear, but shalt be drawn away, and worship other gods, and serve them;

17. But if your heart turns away and does not listen, if you are drawn away and bow before other gods to serve them,

18. I denounce unto you this day, that ye shall surely perish, [and that] ye shall not prolong [your] days upon the land, whither thou passest over Jordan to go to possess it.

18. I declare on this day that you shall perish. You shall not last in the land you are going to occupy on the other side of the Jordan.

19. I call heaven and earth to record this day against you, [that] I have set before you life and death, blessing and cursing: therefore choose life, that both thou and thy seed may live:

19. Let the heavens and the earth listen, that they may be witnesses against you. I have set before you life and death, blessing and curse. Therefore, choose life that you and your descendants may live,

20. That thou mayest love the LORD thy God, [and] that thou mayest obey his voice, and that thou mayest cleave unto him: for he [is] thy life, and the length of thy days: that thou mayest dwell in the land which the LORD sware unto thy fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob, to give them.

20. loving Yahweh, listening to his voice, and being one with him. In this is life for you and length of days in the land which Yahweh swore to give to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac and Jacob."



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Notes de bas de page:

30:1-3 - God promises to restore Israel after repentance. This passage demonstrates God's mercy, who is always willing to receive the repentant and restore fellowship with His people (see also Joel 2:12-13 and 1 John 1:9).

30:4-6 - The promise of a new heart and a new life highlights the spiritual transformation God offers. This renewal is essential for true obedience and a relationship with God (see also Ezekiel 36:26-27 and 2 Corinthians 5:17).

30:11-14 - Moses affirms that God's law is not unattainable, but accessible to all. This emphasis on the practicality of God's law emphasizes that He desires all to know and obey Him (see also Romans 10:8-10 and Psalm 119:105).

30:15-20 - The choice between life and death, blessings and curses, is presented to the people. This passage emphasizes the importance of free will and the consequences of our choices in relation to God (see also Joshua 24:15 and Galatians 6:8).

30:19-20 - The decision to love and serve God results in life and prosperity. This idea highlights the connection between obedience to God and the blessings He promises His people (see also John 10:10 and James 1:25).

Versets liés à Deuteronomy, 30:

Deuteronomy chapter 30 offers hope of restoration and choice of life. How does God promise redemption after judgment? This compassionate text envisions Israel's repentance in exile and subsequent restoration by God. The chapter culminates with a powerful call to choose life and blessing. Deuteronomy 30 reveals God's merciful heart and human responsibility in the covenant. Reflect with us on five biblical passages that illuminate the themes of repentance and restoration in this inspiring chapter.

Romans 10:6-8: "But the righteousness that comes from faith says, 'Do not say in your heart, Who will ascend into heaven?' (that is, to make Christ descend) or 'Who will descend into the abyss?' (that is, to make Christ rise from the dead). But what does she say? 'The word is near you; it is in your mouth and in your heart', that is, the word of faith that we are proclaiming." - Paul quotes Deuteronomy 30:12-14, applying it to the gospel message.

Jeremiah 32:40: "I will make an everlasting covenant with them: I will never stop doing good to them, and I will make them fear me from the heart, so that they will never turn away from me." - This promise from Jeremiah echoes the promise of restoration and blessing in Deuteronomy 30:1-10.

Ezekiel 36:26-27: "I will give you a new heart and put a new spirit in you; I will take away your heart of stone and give you a heart of flesh. I will put my Spirit within you and lead you to act according to my decrees and faithfully obey my laws." - This prophecy of Ezekiel reflects the promise of heart transformation mentioned in Deuteronomy 30:6.

John 14:15: "If you love me, you will obey my commandments." - This teaching of Jesus echoes the call to loving obedience in Deuteronomy 30:16, 20.

Galatians 3:19: "What then was the purpose of the law? It was added because of transgressions, until the Seed came to whom the promise was made, and it was promulgated through angels, by the hand of a mediator." - Paul reflects on the purpose of the law, which is central to Deuteronomy 30, in light of its fulfillment in Christ.

FAQ:

What did God promise in Deuteronomy 30 to those who repented?

God promised to restore His people and bless them if they would repent and return to following His commandments with all their heart and soul. (Deuteronomy 30:3-5)

What is the role of the choice between life and death in Deuteronomy 30?

God offers His people the choice between life and death, blessing and curse, and encourages them to choose life by obeying His commandments. (Deuteronomy 30:19-20)

How does God describe His law in Deuteronomy 30?

God describes His law as accessible and near, not distant or difficult, allowing everyone to keep it and choose life. (Deuteronomy 30:11-14)

What is God's promise about the future of the Israelites?

God promises that after obedience and repentance, He will gather and bless the Israelites, restoring their promised land and prospering them. (Deuteronomy 30:4-5)

What is the importance of love for God according to Deuteronomy 30?

Love for God is fundamental to obeying His commandments and living according to His will, ensuring a full and blessed life. (Deuteronomy 30:6, 16)


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