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Numbers, 28

1. And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,

1. Yahweh spoke to Moses and said,

2. Command the children of Israel, and say unto them, My offering, [and] my bread for my sacrifices made by fire, [for] a sweet savour unto me, shall ye observe to offer unto me in their due season.

2. "Give the sons of Israel this command: Take care to bring the food offerings, my sweet-smelling offerings at the times I have appointed.

3. And thou shalt say unto them, This [is] the offering made by fire which ye shall offer unto the LORD; two lambs of the first year without spot day by day, [for] a continual burnt offering.

3. Say to them: These are the burnt offerings you must offer to Yahweh: Every day, two one-year-old lambs without any defect.

4. The one lamb shalt thou offer in the morning, and the other lamb shalt thou offer at even;

4. The first lamb you must offer in the morning, the second in the evening,

5. And a tenth [part] of an ephah of flour for a meat offering, mingled with the fourth [part] of an hin of beaten oil.

5. together with a grain offering of two pounds of fine flour mixed with two pints of purest oil.

6. [It is] a continual burnt offering, which was ordained in mount Sinai for a sweet savour, a sacrifice made by fire unto the LORD.

6. This is the everlasting burnt offering which was first offered at Mount Sinai as a sweet-smelling offering for Yahweh.

7. And the drink offering thereof [shall be] the fourth [part] of an hin for the one lamb: in the holy [place] shalt thou cause the strong wine to be poured unto the LORD [for] a drink offering.

7. The accompanying wine offering to be poured out at the altar is two pints of wine for each lamb.

8. And the other lamb shalt thou offer at even: as the meat offering of the morning, and as the drink offering thereof, thou shalt offer [it], a sacrifice made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD.

8. The second lamb you must offer in the evening; do this in the same way as the morning offering, together with the wine offering.

9. And on the sabbath day two lambs of the first year without spot, and two tenth deals of flour [for] a meat offering, mingled with oil, and the drink offering thereof:

9. On the sabbath day, you must offer two one-year-old lambs without any defect, and four pounds of fine flour as a grain offering, mixed with oil, as well as the accompanying wine offering.

10. [This is] the burnt offering of every sabbath, beside the continual burnt offering, and his drink offering.

10. This burnt offering is to be offered every sabbath in addition to the daily offering with its accompanying wine offering.

11. And in the beginnings of your months ye shall offer a burnt offering unto the LORD; two young bullocks, and one ram, seven lambs of the first year without spot;

11. At the beginning of each of your months you must offer a burnt offering to Yahweh: two young bulls, one ram and seven one-year-old lambs without any defect;

12. And three tenth deals of flour [for] a meat offering, mingled with oil, for one bullock; and two tenth deals of flour [for] a meat offering, mingled with oil, for one ram;

12. for each bull a grain offering of six pounds of fine flour mixed with oil;

13. And a several tenth deal of flour mingled with oil [for] a meat offering unto one lamb; [for] a burnt offering of a sweet savour, a sacrifice made by fire unto the LORD.

13. for each lamb, four pounds of fine flour mixed with oil. These burnt offerings are sweet-smelling offerings to Yahweh.

14. And their drink offerings shall be half an hin of wine unto a bullock, and the third [part] of an hin unto a ram, and a fourth [part] of an hin unto a lamb: this [is] the burnt offering of every month throughout the months of the year.

14. The accompanying wine offering is four pints of wine for a bull, three pints for a ram, two pints for a lamb. This must be the monthly burnt offering, month after month, every month of the year.

15. And one kid of the goats for a sin offering unto the LORD shall be offered, beside the continual burnt offering, and his drink offering.

15. In addition to the daily burnt offering, a he-goat must be offered to Yahweh, as a sacrifice for sin, with its accompanying wine offering.

16. And in the fourteenth day of the first month [is] the passover of the LORD.

16. The fourteenth day of the first month is the Passover of Yahweh,

17. And in the fifteenth day of this month [is] the feast: seven days shall unleavened bread be eaten.

17. and the fifteenth day of this month is a feast day. For seven days unleavened bread must be eaten.

18. In the first day [shall be] an holy convocation; ye shall do no manner of servile work [therein]:

18. On the first day you shall gather for worship and not do work of a worker.

19. But ye shall offer a sacrifice made by fire [for] a burnt offering unto the LORD; two young bullocks, and one ram, and seven lambs of the first year: they shall be unto you without blemish:

19. You shall offer to Yahweh a burnt offering: two young bulls, a ram, seven one-year-old sheep without any defect.

20. And their meat offering [shall be of] flour mingled with oil: three tenth deals shall ye offer for a bullock, and two tenth deals for a ram;

20. The accompanying grain offering of fine flour mixed with oil is to be six pounds for the bull, four pounds for the ram,

21. A several tenth deal shalt thou offer for every lamb, throughout the seven lambs:

21. and two pounds for each of the seven lambs.

22. And one goat [for] a sin offering, to make an atonement for you.

22. There must also be a he-goat for the sacrifice for sin, for the atonement over you.

23. Ye shall offer these beside the burnt offering in the morning, which [is] for a continual burnt offering.

23. This must be done in addition to the daily morning offering.

24. After this manner ye shall offer daily, throughout the seven days, the meat of the sacrifice made by fire, of a sweet savour unto the LORD: it shall be offered beside the continual burnt offering, and his drink offering.

24. You must do this every day for seven days. It is food, a burnt offering, a fragrant offering to Yahweh; it is to be offered in addition to the daily offering and its accompanying wine offering.

25. And on the seventh day ye shall have an holy convocation; ye shall do no servile work.

25. On the seventh day you shall gather for worship and not do work of a worker.

26. Also in the day of the firstfruits, when ye bring a new meat offering unto the LORD, after your weeks [be out], ye shall have an holy convocation; ye shall do no servile work:

26. On the first day of the harvest, when you make your offering of new fruits to Yahweh at your Feast of Weeks, you are to gather for worship; you must do no work of workers.

27. But ye shall offer the burnt offering for a sweet savour unto the LORD; two young bullocks, one ram, seven lambs of the first year;

27. You must offer as a burnt offering: two young bulls, one ram, seven one-year-old lambs.

28. And their meat offering of flour mingled with oil, three tenth deals unto one bullock, two tenth deals unto one ram,

28. The ac-companying grain offering of fine flour mixed with oil is to be six pounds for each bull,

29. A several tenth deal unto one lamb, throughout the seven lambs;

29. four pounds for the ram, and two pounds for each of the seven lambs.

30. [And] one kid of the goats, to make an atonement for you.

30. There must also be a he-goat for the sacrifice for sin, for the atonement over you.

31. Ye shall offer [them] beside the continual burnt offering, and his meat offering, (they shall be unto you without blemish) and their drink offerings.

31. This must be done in addition to the daily offering and its accompanying wine offering.



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Notas al pie:

28:1-2 - God commands Moses to instruct the Israelites to maintain the daily sacrifices and special offerings. The importance of the daily sacrifices reflects the ongoing need for worship and dedication to God (see also Exodus 29:38-42 and Hebrews 13:15-16).

28:3-8 - The daily sacrifice of two lambs, one in the morning and one at dusk, symbolizes constancy in worship and recognition of the Lord as the Sustainer. This underscores the need for constant consecration and dependence on God (see also Daniel 6:10 and 1 Thessalonians 5:17).

28:9-10 - The special Sabbath sacrifice is instituted as a way to sanctify the day of rest. Sabbath observance commemorates God's creation and rest, and the people's commitment to His law (see also Exodus 20:8-11 and Mark 2:27).

28:11-15 - The sacrifice of bulls and lambs at the beginning of each month marks the beginning of the lunar cycle, reminding God's people of constant renewal and divine providence. Israel's religious calendar was centered on the worship of God (see also Numbers 10:10 and Psalm 81:3-4).

28:16-25 - The celebration of Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread are highlighted as annual festivals marking Israel's deliverance from Egypt. These festivals remind the people of God's redemption and faithfulness (see also Exodus 12:14-20 and 1 Corinthians 5:7-8).

Versos relacionados con Numbers, 28:

Numbers chapter 28 details the regular offerings. How important is continuous worship? This in-depth text describes the daily, weekly and monthly offerings, as well as the annual celebrations. The chapter emphasizes constancy in worship and total dedication to God. Numbers 28 establishes a sacred calendar, reminding Israel of its covenant with God. Explore with us five biblical passages that correlate with the ritual themes of this structuring chapter.

Hebrews 10:11: "Day after day, every priest presents himself and performs his religious functions; He repeatedly offers the same sacrifices, which can never remove sins." - This verse reflects on the repetitive nature of the daily sacrifices described in Numbers 28.

Colossians 2:16-17: "Therefore, do not allow anyone to judge you by what you eat or drink, or in relation to any religious festival or the celebration of new moons or the Sabbath days. These things are shadows of things to come; reality, however, is found in Christ." - Paul makes reference to the festivals and celebrations described in Numbers 28, interpreting them in the light of Christ.

Ezekiel 46:4-5: "The offering that the prince brings to the Lord on the Sabbath day must be six lambs and a ram, all without blemish. The grain offering that accompanies the ram must be one arroba, and the offering that accompanies the lambs must be as much as he wants to give, plus a gallon of oil for each arroba of flour." - Ezekiel describes Sabbath offerings similar to those found in Numbers 28, showing the continuity of these practices.

1 Chronicles 23:31: "And whenever burnt offerings were offered to the Lord on Saturdays, new moons and fixed festivals. They were to serve regularly before the Lord according to the number established for them." - This verse summarizes the regular offerings described in Numbers 28, showing their ongoing implementation.

Isaiah 1:13-14: "Stop bringing useless offers! Your incense is detestable to me. New moons, Saturdays and meetings! I cannot bear your assemblies full of iniquity. Your new moon parties and your fixed parties are for me a burden that I am tired of carrying." - Isaiah criticizes the superficial observance of the festivals and offerings described in Numbers 28, emphasizing the importance of sincerity in worship.

FAQ:

What daily sacrifices are described in Numbers 28?

Numbers 28 describes the daily sacrifices, which included two lambs, one in the morning and one in the evening, as continual burnt offerings to the Lord. (Numbers 28:3-4)

What are the sacrifices commanded for the Sabbath?

On the Sabbath, two additional year-old lambs without defect, accompanied by grain offerings and drink offerings, were to be sacrificed in addition to the daily sacrifices. (Numbers 28:9-10)

How did the people of Israel celebrate the new month?

The first day of each month was marked by special burnt offerings, including two young bulls, one ram, and seven year-old lambs, along with grain offerings and drink offerings. (Numbers 28:11-15)

Which religious festivals required additional sacrifices?

The festivals of Passover, Pentecost, Trumpets, and Tabernacles required additional sacrifices, beyond the daily sacrifices, to honor the Lord. (Numbers 28:16-39)

What was the significance of the sacrifices detailed in Numbers 28?

The sacrifices in Numbers 28 emphasize the continuing need for holiness and worship to God, reminding the people of their dependence on God. (Numbers 28:1-39)


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