1 And a famine occurred, during the days of David, for three years continuously. And David consulted the oracle of the Lord. And the Lord said: “This is because of Saul, and his house of bloodshed. For he killed the Gibeonites.”
2 Therefore, the king, calling for the Gibeonites, spoke to them. Now the Gibeonites were not of the sons of Israel, but were the remnant of the Amorites. And the sons of Israel had sworn an oath to them, but Saul wished to strike them in zeal, as if on behalf of the sons of Israel and Judah.
3 Therefore, David said to the Gibeonites: “What shall I do for you? And what shall be your satisfaction, so that you may bless the inheritance of the Lord?”
4 And the Gibeonites said to him: “There is no quarrel for us over silver or gold, but against Saul and against his house. And we do not desire that any man of Israel be put to death.” The king said to them, “Then what do you wish that I should do for you?”
5 And they said to the king: “The man who unjustly afflicted and oppressed us, we ought to destroy in such manner that not even one of his stock may be left behind in all the parts of Israel.
6 Let seven men from his sons be given to us, so that we may crucify them to the Lord in Gibeon of Saul, formerly the chosen place of the Lord.” And the king said, “I will give them.”
7 But the king spared Mephibosheth, the son of Jonathan, the son of Saul, because of the oath of the Lord which had been made between David and Jonathan, the son of Saul.
8 And so the king took the two sons of Rizpah, the daughter of Aiah, whom she bore to Saul, Armoni and Mephibosheth, and the five sons of Michal, the daughter of Saul, whom she conceived of Adriel, the son of Barzillai, who was from Meholath,
9 and he gave them into the hands of the Gibeonites. And they crucified them on a hill in the sight of the Lord. And these seven fell together in the first days of the harvest, when the barley is beginning to be reaped.
10 Then Rizpah, the daughter of Aiah, taking a haircloth, spread it under herself on a rock, from the beginning of the harvest until water dropped from heaven upon them. And she did not permit the birds to tear them by day, nor the beasts by night.
11 And it was reported to David what Rizpah, the daughter of Aiah, the concubine of Saul, had done.
12 And David went and took the bones of Saul, and the bones of his son Jonathan, from the men of Jabesh Gilead, who had stolen them from the street of Bethshan, where the Philistines had suspended them after they had slain Saul at Gilboa.
13 And he brought the bones of Saul, and the bones of his son Jonathan, from there. And they collected the bones of those who had been crucified.
14 And they buried them with the bones of Saul and his son Jonathan, in the land of Benjamin, to the side of the sepulcher of his father Kish. And they did all that the king had instructed. And after these things, God showed favor again to the land.
15 Then the Philistines again undertook a battle against Israel. And David descended, and his servants with him, and they fought against the Philistines. But when David grew faint,
16 Ishbibenob, who was of the ancestry of Arapha, the iron of whose spear weighed three hundred ounces, who had been girded with a new sword, strove to strike down David.
17 And Abishai, the son of Zeruiah, defended him, and striking the Philistine, he killed him. Then David’s men swore an oath to him, saying, “You shall no longer go out to war with us, lest you extinguish the lamp of Israel.”
18 Also, a second war occurred in Gob against the Philistines. Then Sibbecai from Hushah struck down Saph, from the stock of Arapha, of the ancestry of the giants.
19 Then there was a third war in Gob against the Philistines, in which Adeodatus, a son of the forest, a weaver from Bethlehem, struck down Goliath the Gittite, the shaft of whose spear was like the beam used by a cloth maker.
20 A fourth battle was in Gath. In that place, there was a lofty man, who had six digits on each hand and each foot, that is, twenty-four in all, and he was from the origins of Arapha.
21 And he blasphemed Israel. So Jonathan, the son of Shimei, the brother of David, struck him down.
22 These four men were born of Arapha in Gath, and they fell by the hand of David and his servants.
Versículos relacionados com 2 Samuel, 21:
2 Samuel 21 describes how David faced hunger in Israel, which lasted for three years. He consulted the Lord, who told him that the cause of hunger was the fact that Saul had broken a deal with the Gibeonites, exterminating them. David then called the Gibeonites and asked how he could compensate them for the injustice committed by Saul. The Gibeonites demanded seven men from Saul's family to be executed, and David agreed. Following are five verses related to the topics covered in 2 Samuel 21:
Deuteronomy 7:9: "Thou shalt know that the Lord thy God is God, the faithful God, who keeps the covenant and mercy toward those who love him and keep his commandments to a thousand generations." This verse talks about God's faithfulness to fulfill His pacts and to be merciful to those who love and obey their commandments. This is related to the fact that Saul broke the pact with the Gibeonites, which resulted in negative consequences for Israel.
Exodus 20:5: "Thou shalt not go to you before them or thou shalt serve them; for I, the Lord thy God, I am the zealous God, who visits the iniquity of parents in their children, until the third and fourth generation of those who hate me." This verse talks about God's punishment for ancestors committed by ancestors, which can affect future generations. This is related to the fact that Saul broke the pact with the Gibeonites, which resulted in negative consequences for Israel.
Proverbs 17:15: "Which justifies the wicked, and what condemns the righteous, both are abominable to the Lord." This verse talks about God's righteousness and his repulsion for those who justify the wicked and condemn the righteous. This is related to the fact that David took action to compensate for the Gibeonites for Saul's injustice.
Proverbs 20:22: "Do not say, I will take revenge on evil; wait for the Lord, and He will deliver you." This verse talks about the importance of trusting God and not seeking revenge. This relates to the fact that David trusted God to show him how to compensate the Gibeonites for the injustice committed by Saul.
Proverbs 22:8: "What sows wickedness shall sear evils; and with the rod of its own indignation will be extinguished." This verse talks about the consequences of wickedness and evil, which will eventually reach those who sow them. This is related to the fact that Saul's injustice had negative consequences for Israel, including the hunger they faced.
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