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Ecclesiasticus, 9

1. Be not jealous over the wife of thy bosom, and teach her not an evil lesson against thyself.

1. Do not be jealous of your own wife; do not give her reason to disgrace you.

2. Give not thy soul unto a woman to set her foot upon thy substance.

2. Do not put yourself into the power of any woman to the point where she can dominate you.

3. Meet not with an harlot, lest thou fall into her snares.

3. Do not go near a woman of ill-repute for fear of falling into her nets.

4. Use not much the company of a woman that is a singer, lest thou be taken with her attempts.

4. Do not dally with a singing girl for fear of being caught in her snare.

5. Gaze not on a maid, that thou fall not by those things that are precious in her.

5. Do not fix your gaze on a young girl for fear of being involved in her condemnation.

6. Give not thy soul unto harlots, that thou lose not thine inheritance.

6. Do not deliver yourself into the power of prostitutes lest you lose your inheritance.

7. Look not round about thee in the streets of the city, neither wander thou in the solitary place thereof.

7. Do not glance about you in the streets of the town; do not loiter in lonely places.

8. Turn away thine eye from a beautiful woman, and look not upon another's beauty; for many have been deceived by the beauty of a woman; for herewith love is kindled as a fire.

8. Turn your eyes away from a good-looking woman and do not stare at a beautiful foreigner. For the beauty of a woman has caused many to fall; in her presence love blazes up like a fire.

9. Sit not at all with another man's wife, nor sit down with her in thine arms, and spend not thy money with her at the wine; lest thine heart incline unto her, and so through thy desire thou fall into destruction.

9. Never sit near a married woman or drink wine with her, for fear that your feelings towards her be roused and that in your passion you slide towards your downfall.

10. Forsake not an old friend; for the new is not comparable to him: a new friend is as new wine; when it is old, thou shalt drink it with pleasure.

10. Do not abandon an old friend, for a new one has not the same value. New wine, new friend; let them mature, then you will enjoy them with pleasure.

11. Envy not the glory of a sinner: for thou knowest not what shall be his end.

11. Do not envy the success of the sinner, you do not know what his end will be.

12. Delight not in the thing that the ungodly have pleasure in; but remember they shall not go unpunished unto their grave.

12. Do not take pleasure in what pleases the godless, remember that they will be punished before they die.

13. Keep thee far from the man that hath power to kill; so shalt thou not doubt the fear of death: and if thou come unto him, make no fault, lest he take away thy life presently: remember that thou goest in the midst of snares, and that thou walkest upon the battlements of the city.

13. Keep well away from the man who has power to kill and you will not experience the fear of death. But if you go with him avoid all offense for fear that he will deprive you of life: realize that you are passing through deathtraps and that you are walking on top of the wall.

14. As near as thou canst, guess at thy neighbour, and consult with the wise.

14. As far as you can, be sociable and take counsel with learned men.

15. Let thy talk be with the wise, and all thy communication in the law of the most High.

15. Love to speak with intelligent men and let all your discourses be about the law of the Most High.

16. And let just men eat and drink with thee; and let thy glorying be in the fear of the Lord.

16. Let just men be your companions at table; take pride in your fear of the Lord.

17. For the hand of the artificer the work shall be commended: and the wise ruler of the people for his speech.

17. An artisan is judged by his work and a leader of the community, by the wisdom of his words.

18. A man of an ill tongue is dangerous in his city; and he that is rash in his talk shall be hated.

18. A talkative man is dreaded in his town and the gossip makes himself disliked.



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Fußnoten:

9:1-3 - The author warns against the temptation of adultery and infidelity. He teaches that purity in the marital relationship is a value to be preserved, and that lust leads to ruin and sin (see also Proverbs 5:3-5 and Matthew 5:28).

9:4-6 - There is a warning about the danger of associating with immoral women. This advice reflects the practical wisdom of avoiding situations that can lead to sin and moral destruction (see also Proverbs 6:24-26 and 1 Corinthians 6:18).

9:7-9 - The text advises avoiding looking at a woman's beauty, suggesting that controlling one's carnal desires begins with the eyes. This reflects the importance of maintaining purity of thought and action (see also Job 31:1 and Matthew 5:29).

9:10-12 - There is an exhortation to remain loyal to friends and not to neglect old friendships. The value of faithful friendship is highlighted as one of life's greatest treasures (see also Proverbs 17:17 and John 15:13).

9:13-16 - The author advises avoiding arguments and staying away from fools, emphasizing that the pursuit of wisdom includes prudence in associations and distancing oneself from negative influences (see also Proverbs 14:7 and 2 Timothy 2:23).

Verse im Zusammenhang mit Ecclesiasticus, 9:

Ecclesiasticus chapter 9 addresses relationships with the opposite sex and wisdom in social interactions. How can we maintain integrity in our relationships and friendships? This prudent text warns against temptation and adultery, advising caution in interactions with women. The chapter also offers guidance on choosing companions, relating to authorities and valuing old friendships. Ecclesiasticus 9 emphasizes the importance of discretion and wisdom. Reflect with us on five biblical passages that reinforce the principles of this instructive chapter.

Proverbs 5:3-4: "For the lips of an immoral woman drop honey; her voice is smoother than oil, but in the end it is bitter as gall, sharp as a double-edged sword." - This proverb reflects Ecclesiasticus 9's warnings about the dangers of seduction.

Matthew 5:28: "But I tell you, whoever looks at a woman to desire her has already committed adultery with her in his heart." - Jesus expands the understanding of sexual purity, a topic also addressed in Ecclesiasticus 9.

Proverbs 31:10: "An exemplary wife; happy whoever finds it! It is much more valuable than rubies." - This proverb resonates with Ecclesiasticus 9's advice about the value of a good wife.

1 Corinthians 15:33: "Don't be fooled: 'Bad company corrupts good customs'." - Paul warns about bad influences, a theme also present in Ecclesiasticus 9.

Proverbs 23:20-21: "Do not hang out with those who are drunk on wine, nor with those who gorge themselves on meat. For drunkards and gluttons will become poor, and drowsiness will clothe them in rags." - This proverb reflects Ecclesiasticus 9's warnings against excess and intemperance.

FAQ:

What does Ecclesiasticus 9 say about marriage?

Sirach 9 teaches that marriage should be considered wisely, for it is a serious commitment, based on respect and trust. (Sirach 9:1-6)

What does Ecclesiasticus 9 teach about women and beauty?

A woman's beauty is fleeting, but wisdom and virtue are enduring. A wise woman is more valuable than outward beauty. (Sirach 9:8-9)

How does Ecclesiasticus 9 deal with drinking?

Sirach 9 warns against the abuse of wine, which can lead to dissoluteness and loss of self-control. (Sirach 9:10-11)

What does Ecclesiasticus 9 say about friendship?

True friendship is characterized by loyalty and the mutual exchange of help and wise counsel. (Sirach 9:10-11)

What does Ecclesiasticus 9 teach about joy?

Joy is good when accompanied by wisdom and moderation, but the reckless pursuit of pleasure can lead to destruction. (Sirach 9:7-9)


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