Who was Abimelech and what was his role in Judges 9?

Abimelech was the son of Gideon, who proclaimed himself king over Shechem and caused division and conflict. His reign was marked by violence and instability. (Judges 9:1-6)

How did Abimelech consolidate his power in Shechem?

Abimelech cemented his power by killing his 70 half brothers and winning the loyalty of Shechem’s leaders, securing his control over the city. (Judges 9:5)

What was Jotham's role in the story of Abimelech?

Jotham, the only surviving member of Gideon's brothers, spoke a parable denouncing Abimelech's usurpation and prophesied the destruction of both him and Shechem. (Judges 9:7-15)

How did Abimelech's reign end?

Abimelech's reign ended when a revolt led by Gaal overthrew him. Abimelech was killed in a battle against the inhabitants of Thebez. (Judges 9:45-57)

What was the impact of Abimelech's death on Shechem?

After Abimelech's death, Shechem was destroyed, and its inhabitants suffered severe consequences as a result of the violence and instability that marked Abimelech's reign. (Judges 9:46-49)

Judges, 9 - Abimelech: the failed kingdom and the parable of Jotham - Douay-Rheims Version